Research is a procedure for carefully finding accurate solutions to important and relevant questions by the use of scientific method of gathering and interpreting information. Doing research is a multi-dimensional skill. Carrying out successful research must exceed the bounds of printed paper, and leap out to influence opinions and opinion shapers.
What are the Main Reasons for Conducting Research ?
What makes people to carry out research? This is a question of fundamental importance. The possible reasons for doing research may be either one or more of the following:
1. Curiosity is an intrinsic characteristic of human brain and a powerful drive in the exploration of man’s surrounding environment. The researchers undertake research to discover and understand the fact underlying a phenomenon. Accordingly, curiosity for the unknown is the fundamental stimulating element in social research.
2. Science sits on the implicit and unshakable belief of man that all events have cause and that practically nothing can occur uncaused. Business research is mainly worried about determination of cause-effect patterns of business phenomenon and not just with thorough description of it. Thus research for cause is another basic motivating element in research.
3. Research makes use of quite a few techniques to examine various problems. The effectiveness of a technique is primarily responsible for fast and trustworthy results in any research. More sophisticated a technique, better are the outcomes by its use. In addition, certain problems can’t be studied unless appropriate methods are designed. As a result, a scientist is keenly interested in analyzing the existing techniques of research and making continuous advancement in them. Accordingly refinement of techniques is another reason for conducting research.
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4. A lot of events take place in the life of people, modern society and business that are unexpected and unforeseen and don’t easily fit into any known causation pattern. This kind of instances are highly stimulating for researchers to uncover the real nature of these facts and find out whether these can be made to fit in the accepted laws of causation or if not, do these demand customization of our laws. Accordingly an out of the ordinary happening encourages research.
The reasons for conducting research as listed above are only some factors which encourage people to carry out research studies.
A lot more factors such as directives of government, employment problems, fascination with new things, desire to understand causal relationships, social thinking and awakening, and the like might as well encourage (or at times compel) experts to perform research operations.
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